Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution addresses search and seizure?

The Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution is specifically designed to address issues related to search and seizure. It protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government, ensuring that law enforcement officials must have probable cause and, in most cases, a warrant before searching an individual’s property or person. This amendment embodies the principle of privacy and the idea that individuals have a right to be secure in their homes and belongings against arbitrary governmental intrusion.

This principle is fundamental in safeguarding personal liberties and outlines the legal framework within which law enforcement agencies must operate when gathering evidence or conducting investigations. The protections established under the Fourth Amendment are critical in maintaining the balance between the needs of law enforcement and the rights of individuals in a democratic society.